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Sport and Exercise Science

Your first stop for research: a guide to resources for Sport and Exercise Science

What Are Databases?

Image for the databases pages of the word databases and library books

Databases are searchable banks of academic resources (typically journal articles​ but they also include dissertations, book chapters, etc.). The Library has subscriptions to lots of different databases; some of these are subject specific (e.g. APA PsycInfo), whilst others are multi-disciplinary (e.g. Scopus or Academic Search Complete). Most databases provide the full-text for 

How to search
Databases are best searched using keyword searching. This means breaking your search question or topic down into the key concepts which define it. You then need to think of alternative keywords/synonyms which can be used for each concept to make your search as inclusive as possible.

For example, if you wanted to find literature relating to the impact of caffeine on the performance of cyclists, this search can be broken down into three concepts: caffeine, cyclists and performance. You would then think of alternative keywords for each concept. For example, for performance you could also include keywords such as endurance or speed. Caffeine could also include coffee or energy drinks. You would then combine your search with the Boolean operators AND/OR which tell the database how to run the search (the advanced search screen facilitates this).

Use speech marks to search for phrases - e.g., "energy drinks" - this tells the database to search for this exact phrase with the words in that order rather than two separate keywords which don't need to appear together. Truncation (typically the * symbol) is another really useful device to use when searching. This tells the database to search for any keywords beginning with the truncated root - for example caffein* will find caffeine and caffeinated drinks. And cycli* will find cyclist, cyclists and cycling.

See the screenshot below to see how to structure this search using the Advanced search and Boolean operators.

Useful Databases for Sport & Exercise Science

MyEBSCO

Signing into  MyEBSCO (just click on the top left sign-in option - there is no need to create an account) will allow you to:

  • Create Projects (folders) to store searches
  • Create email alerts and journal alerts
  • Save searches