Skip to Main Content

Medieval Studies

This is a guide to locating and using resources on the Middle Ages. It has been written for the MA Medieval Studies. If you are studying the Middle Ages in undergraduate modules, you may also find some of this material helpful.

Referencing and Plagiarism

The word reference on a dictionary page, circled in red ink

 

Why should I reference?

Referencing is important in academic writing and an essential part of any of your assignments. It:

  • allows you to acknowledge your sources,
  • gives academic credibility to your work,
  • demonstrates your knowledge of a subject area,
  • prevents accusations of plagiarism.

What is plagiarism?

Definition of plagiarism: the wrongful publication as one's won of the ideas of the expression of the ideas of another

 

What should I reference?

You should always reference a source when:

  • using a direct quote
  • summarising a theory
  • discussing someone else's opinion
  • using case studies
  • quoting statistics or visual data
  • but not when stating your own opinion, observation or experience.

If you are unsure use this flowchart to check whether you need to reference (click on the image to enlarge).

 flowchart showing questions to ask yourself when deciding whether to reference

Referencing style guide

The School of History and Heritage has its own style guide, which is used by the MA Medieval Studies and can be downloaded below.

The guide is also available on blackboard (go to the referencing tab on the module Blackboard site).

If you have any questions about when or how to reference, please don't hesitate to get in touch.

RefWorks

RefWorks logo

RefWorks is referencing software which allows you to:

  • store references
  • organise references
  • generate citations
  • generate reference lists
  • share references

It's available to all staff and students, click here to log in.

 

To find out more about RefWorks view the comprehensive online help or contact your Academic Subject Librarian.